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Digital Exhibit · North Africa Campaign

Flight Sergeant John Allen Howell

A reconstruction of one Canadian airman’s journey from Montreal to wartime training in Canada, then overseas to Britain, Egypt, and the Western Desert with No. 12 Squadron SAAF.

Service RCAF · R/73766
Role Wireless Air Gunner
Attached Unit No. 12 Squadron SAAF
Known Operations 40 Sorties

Who Was Allen Howell?

Before he became a wireless air gunner, Allen was a young man from Quebec with a job, an education, hobbies, family, and a life still rooted in Montreal.

His service file reduces his civilian occupation to a single phrase: Junior Clerk. This exhibit expands that one line into a fuller picture of the young man who enlisted in the Royal Canadian Air Force in 1940.

Before the RCAF: A Young Clerk in Montreal

Allen’s pre-war life matters because it shows what he left behind. Before North Africa, before Egypt, before Halifax, and before Calgary, he was a young clerk working in Montreal.

Work

Junior Clerk

At the time of enlistment, Allen worked as a junior clerk for [Stationery Company Name], a Montreal stationery firm owned by [Owner Name].

The business was located at [Street Address], Montreal.

Education

Longueuil High School

Allen had completed Junior Matriculation at Longueuil High School. That educational background helped prepare him for the technical demands of wireless, radio, and aircrew training.

Interests

Sport, Machines, and Flight

His interests included swimming, paddling, model aircraft, engines, and sports. These details suggest a young man drawn to physical activity, mechanics, and flight.

Why This Matters

Military records often flatten a person into rank, trade, and posting dates. This section restores the civilian Allen: a teenager from Quebec whose ordinary life was interrupted by war.

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Meet the Man I Knew

To his family, Allen was not only a wartime airman. He was Grampie. This exhibit holds both versions together: the young man in uniform and the grandfather remembered after the war.

Family Memory

Grampie

Add a personal paragraph here about how you remember him: his personality, habits, humour, quietness, interests, or the way he spoke about the war.

What He Shared

The Radio Man

Family memory described Allen as a wireless operator or communications man. His service file reveals the fuller role: Wireless Air Gunner.

What the Records Reveal

A Combat Airman

Allen completed forty recorded operational sorties with No. 12 Squadron SAAF in Boston aircraft during the Western Desert campaign.

Allen in Photographs

Use this gallery to show Allen as a young serviceman and later as the grandfather remembered by his family.

John Allen Howell during wartime service
Allen during wartime service. Replace this caption with the date, place, and source if known.
John Allen Howell later in life
Allen later in life, remembered by family as Grampie.
John Allen Howell family photograph
Family photographs help connect the official record to lived memory.

Allen’s Canadian Wartime Journey

Before North Africa, Allen moved through Canada’s wartime air training system. This map traces the Canadian places connected to his service, including Montreal, Calgary, Dafoe, Debert, Halifax, Lachine, and Three Rivers.

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Becoming a Wireless Air Gunner

Allen’s family remembered him as a communications man, but his training record shows the fuller wartime role: Wireless Air Gunner.

Wireless Training

No. 2 Wireless School

Calgary, Alberta. Allen trained in Morse code, radio procedure, aircraft communications, and airborne wireless operation.

Gunnery Training

No. 5 Bombing & Gunnery School

Dafoe, Saskatchewan. This training shows that Allen was not only responsible for communications, but also trained to defend the aircraft.

Operational Role

Wireless Air Gunner

In combat, Allen’s role combined wireless communication, situational awareness, and air-gunnery responsibility aboard the aircraft.

North Africa Campaign Map

This map traces the landing grounds, aerodromes, and operational locations connected to Allen’s time with No. 12 Squadron SAAF.

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The Crew

Combat flying was never a solo effort. Every operation depended on the skill, judgement, and teamwork of the men aboard the aircraft. Allen regularly flew with many of the same crew members, forming the relationships and trust that were essential to surviving combat operations over North Africa.

Pilot

Lt. Griendl

Allen’s regular pilot throughout much of his operational flying with No. 12 Squadron SAAF.

Shared Operations: XX sorties

Aircraft: Douglas Boston III

View every flight with Lt. Griendl →
Navigator

[Name]

Biography to follow.

Observer / Bomb Aimer

[Name]

Biography to follow.

Wireless Air Gunner

Flight Sergeant John Allen Howell

Allen served as the aircraft’s Wireless Air Gunner, responsible for communications and trained to defend the aircraft when under attack.

Additional Crew

[Name]

Biography to follow.

Ground Crew

The Men Behind the Aircraft

Every sortie depended upon the mechanics, armourers, fitters, riggers and wireless technicians who prepared the aircraft before each mission.

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Campaign Timeline

Allen’s wartime journey carried him from civilian life in Quebec through Canada’s air training system, across the Atlantic to Britain, into Egypt, and finally into combat with No. 12 Squadron of the South African Air Force.

16 Sep 1940

Enlists in the Royal Canadian Air Force

Allen volunteered for the RCAF in Montreal at eighteen years of age.

1 Feb 1941

No. 2 Wireless School, Calgary

Allen began specialist wireless training in Alberta, learning Morse code, radio procedure, and aircraft communications.

20 Jun 1941

Completes Wireless Training

He completed his course at No. 2 Wireless School before moving on to bombing and gunnery training.

Jul 1941

No. 5 Bombing & Gunnery School, Dafoe

Allen trained as an air gunner, completing the second part of his Wireless Air Gunner role.

14 Aug 1941

No. 1 Y Depot, Halifax

Allen reached Canada’s principal RCAF overseas embarkation depot before sailing for Britain.

15 Aug 1941

Embarks Canada

Allen departed Halifax Harbour aboard a troopship sailing in convoy across the North Atlantic.

15 Sep 1941

No. 3 Personnel Reception Centre

Allen arrived at No. 3 PRC in Bournemouth, entering the RAF reception and training system in Britain.

8 Jan 1942

Arrives in the Middle East

Allen reached Egypt, beginning the next stage of his overseas service.

30 May 1942

Attached to No. 12 Squadron SAAF

Allen joined No. 12 Squadron of the South African Air Force in Egypt.

4 Jun 1942

First Operational Sortie

Allen flew his first recorded combat operation over North Africa.

22 Aug 1942

Final Recorded Operational Flight

Allen completed his fortieth recorded operational sortie.

6 Nov 1942

Detached from No. 12 Squadron

His formal attachment to No. 12 Squadron came to an end.

6 Aug 1945

Discharged from the RCAF

Allen was honourably discharged after nearly five years of wartime service.

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Flight Log Explorer

Allen’s flight logbook records the aircraft, pilot, route, target, duration, and remarks for each recorded flight. This section can be replaced with a TablePress table or searchable flight-log plugin once the transcription is ready.

Date Sortie Pilot Aircraft Target / Route Notes
4 Jun 1942 1 Lt. Griendl Boston Derna Aerodrome First recorded operational sortie.
12 Jul 1942 Log Entry Lt. Griendl Boston LG 97 · Idku · Helwan Communication/passenger flight involving General Auchinleck.
22 Aug 1942 40 Lt. Griendl Boston Fuka Aerodrome Final recorded operational sortie.

Future Enhancement

Once the full transcription is loaded into TablePress, this section can become searchable and sortable by date, pilot, target, aircraft, landing ground, or sortie number.

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Daily Campaign Journal

The Campaign Timeline highlights the major turning points. The Daily Campaign Journal follows the experience day by day, from Allen’s arrival at No. 12 Squadron SAAF on 30 May 1942 through his final recorded operational sortie on 22 August 1942.

Each daily entry is designed to answer a larger question: when Allen woke up that morning, what world did he wake into? The entries will combine squadron records, Allen’s flight log, weather and conditions, landing ground research, wider war context, and family interpretation.

How Each Daily Entry Will Be Built

Each post should include a morning briefing, North Africa situation, No. 12 Squadron activity, Allen’s known movements or flights, weather and conditions, map references, and source notes.

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Research Sources

This exhibit is built from a combination of official military records, Allen’s personal flight log, archival squadron records, historical maps, and family memory. Where possible, this page links out to archival catalogues rather than reproducing restricted or copyrighted record images.

Service Record

RCAF Service File

Allen’s official personnel file provides his postings, training, promotions, medical history, decorations, discharge details, and service summary.

Repository: Library and Archives Canada

Personal Record

Flight Logbook

Allen’s personal flying log records aircraft, pilots, targets, routes, dates, times, and remarks for his operational flying.

Repository: Private family collection

Squadron Records

AIR 27 Operations Record Books

AIR 27 contains RAF and Commonwealth squadron operations record books, including daily squadron summaries and operational details.

Repository: The National Archives, UK

View AIR 27
SAAF Records

AIR 54 South African Air Force Records

AIR 54 provides South African Air Force material that helps place No. 12 Squadron within the wider SAAF and Middle East air war.

Repository: The National Archives, UK

View AIR 54
Geography

Landing Ground Research

Wartime landing ground numbers are mapped to modern coordinates so locations such as LG 97, LG 99, Idku, Helwan, Fuka, and Derna can be understood geographically.

Used for: Campaign map and daily entries

Family Memory

Anne Lucas Howell’s Notes

Notes written by Allen’s wife preserve details not always visible in the official file, including illness, recovery, family memory, and postwar life.

Repository: Private family collection

Copyright and Archival Use

Archival records are used here for interpretation, citation, and context. Where records are held by archives such as The National Archives or Library and Archives Canada, this exhibit links to the catalogue or describes the source rather than reproducing full record images without permission.

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The Story Continues

Although this exhibit focuses on Allen’s operational service with No. 12 Squadron SAAF between May and August 1942, it represents only one chapter of a much larger story. His journey began in Quebec, continued through Canada’s wartime training system, crossed the Atlantic to Britain, and eventually carried him to Egypt, Palestine, and home again after the war.

Research into Allen’s service continues as new records, photographs, maps, and archival material become available. This exhibit will be updated as additional discoveries are made.

Continue Reading

Daily Campaign Journal

Follow Allen’s wartime experience one day at a time through squadron records, flight logs, maps, weather, and historical interpretation.

Explore the Journal
Discover More

People & Places

Meet the people who served beside Allen and explore the locations that shaped his wartime journey across Canada, Britain, Egypt, and North Africa.

Browse Related Pages
Behind the Research

Research Notes

Read about the archival discoveries, military records, mapping work, and historical interpretation that helped reconstruct Allen’s story.

View Research Notes

A Living Historical Record

This digital exhibit is part of the ongoing research published at MikeQuackenbush.com. Every effort has been made to distinguish between documented evidence, informed interpretation, and family memory. Where new evidence becomes available, the exhibit will be revised to reflect the best understanding of Allen’s wartime service.